USA or Canada, which one is better in 2021? USA or Canada, which one is better for immigration in 2021? Which one is better to study? USA or Canada, which one is better for a living in 2021? Which one is better in healthcare in 2021?

USA and Canada are popular destinations both for students, expats, and those who are looking for a second chance in life.

Most people think that the USA and Canada are identical twins but in fact, they have a lot of differences that make each one a unique country.

Healthcare

Canada

The healthcare system in Canada is similar to European countries. Anyone who stays longer than 3 months in Canada is eligible for free healthcare which covers everything but dental and eye. But the quality of healthcare varies from region to region. In some parts of the country, there might be a longer waiting time for some of the surgeries or a professional doctor’s appointment.

United States

In the US, the situation is much different. There’s no nationwide health care system. All individuals should purchase an insurance plan if their employer doesn’t cover the cost for them.

For eligible individuals, the cheapest health insurance option is Medicaid. To be eligible in the federal insurance program, your household income must be less than either 133% or 138% of the federal poverty level (FPL). The exact eligibility level depends on the state that you live in since some states have passed legislation to expand their Medicaid programs to more low-income adults.

Americans know that health insurance is essential to have since even calling 911 for an ambulance would cost $500-1000. If someone gets sick without being covered under an insurance plan in America, they will literally need to file for bankruptcy.

Weather

Canada

Canada is the second-largest country in the world after Russia, which means there should be different climates throughout the country, but it is partially true.

During the summertime, most provinces in Canada are warm and sunny, but from late October to early April, most regions are snowy and cold, except for Southern British Columbia which is protected by the Rocky mountains against the snowy clouds. But even the warmest cities in Canada, Vancouver, and Victoria are not immune from harsh winters. They don’t get as cold as Toronto or Montreal, but it is raining almost continuously every day from October to April.

Generally, Canadians take daily vitamins because of the lack of sunshine throughout the year.

United States

The United States is the third-largest country in the world after Russia and Canada, but unlike Canada, there are actively four seasons in America, any time of the year. Southern states like California, Texas, and Florida are sunny most days of the year, while Northern states are mostly cold, especially the state of Alaska.

Blessed with different climates, people can choose their desired weather in the US, whether they’re a fan of sunshine, rain, or even snow.

Passport

As of 2020, an American passport is visa-free to 184 countries while Canada is visa-free to 183 countries.

Their major differences are:

1- American passport holders enjoy visa-free entry to “Equatorial Guinea” and “Central African Republic” while Canadians need to apply for a visa to visit those countries.

2-Canadian passport holders enjoy visa-free entry to Uzbekistan while Americans need a visa to enter Uzbekistan.

Canada

Canada is known as a peaceful county and people around the world like Canadians a lot. They are always welcomed with open arms and treated with respect.

United States

The American passport has long been considered a powerful travel document because of the country’s international influence. But occasionally, American citizens fell into trouble being American in some situations like terrorist activities.

Diversity

Both Canada and the United States are home to diverse communities. However, America has more diversity compared to Canada, since it was established sooner and has always been considered the land of a second chance for people around the world.

Canada

Canada has long been a welcoming country for those who need a shelter to call home. From skilled workers and students to investors and refugees, Canada has become a popular destination for all kinds of immigration in recent years.

Statistics Canada projects that immigrants will represent between 24.5% and 30.0% of Canada’s population in 2036, compared with 20.7% in 2011.

Some cities are far more diverse compared to other cities thou. For example, about 50% of people living in Vancouver were born outside Canada.

United States

The United States has been made by immigrants. Soon, those who were dissatisfied with their countries’ governments, started rushing to the U.S. from all over the world. As a result, the U.S. is one of the most diverse cities in the world.

Racism

Racism could be found anywhere in the world. Canada and the United States are no exception either.

Canada

Racism has long been dealing with racism. First nation people were the subject of racism in Canada’s history as soon as the European immigrants discovered Canada.

Nowadays thou, it really depends on which part of Canada you are looking at. Less developed provinces like Manitoba are subjected to more racist acts. But in more developed provinces like Ontario and British Columbia, communities are more diverse and less racist. But still, Vancouver and Toronto find their way to the news for a racist act, from time to time.

United States

Similar to its neighbor, experiencing racism totally depends on which part of the country you live in.

According to Plos one, the rural Northeast and South of America experience more racism compared to other parts.

Education

Canada

Canada is home to some of the top-rated universities in the world. According to Top Universities, in 2020, the University of Toronto in Ontario, McGill University in Quebec, and UBC in British Columbia are among the top 100 universities in the world and also the best universities in Canada.

United States

Out of the top 10 universities in the world, 5 of them are located in the U.S., including Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Stanford University, Harvard University, California Institute of Technology (Caltech), and University of Chicago.